Prunus ilicifolia, native to California, is a shrub that stands out due to its distinctive characteristics. Its leaves are typically oval-shaped and have a deep green color, which imparts a natural beauty to its overall appearance. During its flowering season, it produces small, inconspicuous blossoms, typically white or pink in color. These flowers are important for its reproductive process and serve as a modest attraction for pollinators. The plant’s fruits, however, are more prominent, resembling small cherries and providing a food source for local wildlife. Prunus ilicifolia is well-suited to the unique ecological conditions of California, making it a significant component of the region’s flora.

Native Range: California

Horticultural use: Screen or Hedged

Tree Shape: Rounded
Foliage Type: Evergreen
Maximum Tree Height: 30 feet
Canopy Width: 10-25feet
Growth Rate: ~24in/year
Leaf Arrangement and Form: Alternate and Simple
Leaf Shape: Spear-shaped
Leaf Color: Dark Green
Fall Color: No
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Cream or White
Flower Time: Spring
Fruit Size and Color: Medium Purple or Red Drupe
Fruiting Time: Summer
Fruit Value: Edible
Bark Color: Light Green or Light Gray
Bark Texture: Smooth
Litter Type: Wet Fruit

Recommended Planting Area: 4′ to 7′
Water Use Rating: Low
Sunset Climate Zone: 5 – 9 and 12 – 24
Soil Texture: Loam, Sand or Clay
Soil pH: Very Acidic to Very Alkaline
Salt Tolerance: High
Schoolyard Trees: No
Shade Tolerance: No

Branch Strength: Medium
Root Damage Potential: Low
Potential health issues: Allergy
Biogenic Emissions: Low
Wildlife Interactions: and Attracts Birds
Disease and Pest Susceptibility: Armillaria, Root Rot, Rust, Sooty Mold, White Flies, Aphids and Caterpillars
Utility Friendly: Yes